Industry Description
This U.S. industry comprises establishments generally known as publishers (except newspaper, magazine, book, directory, database, music, and greeting card publishers). These establishments may publish works in print or electronic form.
Illustrative Examples:
Art print publishers (except exclusive Internet publishing)
Calendar publishers (except exclusive Internet publishing)
Cross-References.
Business Examples
Common types of business activities within NAICS 511199 - All Other Publishers are:
- Publishers (except exclusive Internet publishing), racing form
- Postcard publishers and printing combined
- Pattern and plan (e.g., clothing patterns) publishers and printing combined
- Calendar publishers (except exclusive Internet publishing)
- Art publishers (except exclusive Internet publishing)
- Discount coupon book publishers and printing combined
- Limited editions art print publishers (except exclusive Internet publishing)
- Calendar publishers and printing combined
- Racing form publishers and printing combined
- Catalog (i.e., mail-order, store merchandise) publishers (except exclusive Internet publishing)
- Racing form publishers (except exclusive Internet publishing)
- Art print publishers and printing combined
- Poster publishers (except exclusive Internet publishing)
- Discount coupon book publishers (except exclusive Internet publishing)
- Diary and time scheduler publishers (except exclusive Internet publishing)
- Postcard publishers (except exclusive Internet publishing)
- Catalog (i.e., mail-order, store merchandise) publishers and printing combined
- Poster publishers and printing combined
- Art print (except exclusive Internet publishing) publishers
- Children's coloring book publishers (except exclusive Internet publishing)
- Racetrack program publishers (except Internet)
- Pattern and plan (e.g., clothing patterns) publishers (except exclusive Internet publishing)
- Racetrack program publishers and printing combined
- Yearbook (e.g., high school, college, university) publishers and printing combined
- Yearbook (e.g., high school, college, university) publishers (except exclusive Internet publishing)
IBISWorld Industry Research Report
Greeting Cards & Other Publishing in the US (51119)
Revenue 2025
$5.6bn
Growth 2025
-1.12%
Key Trends
The COVID-19 pandemic has significantly reduced business and social activity, resulting in the industry's worst performance since the recession
Many digital technologies have led consumers to consider industry products as obsolete
The industry's landscape will continue to change considerably
Products and Services
Similar Industries
For some business types, there may be a similar industry to 511199 - All Other Publishers that is a better classification match. Establishments primarily engaged in:
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NAICS Cross Reference
Establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing appointment books and/or manifold business forms are classified in U.S. Industry 323111, Commercial Printing (except Screen and Books).
IBISWorld industry research report
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NAICS Cross Reference
Establishments known as newspaper publishers are classified in Industry 511110, Newspaper Publishers;
IBISWorld industry research report
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NAICS Cross Reference
Establishments known as magazine or other periodical publishers are classified in Industry 511120, Periodical Publishers;
IBISWorld industry research report
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NAICS Cross Reference
Establishments known as book publishers are classified in Industry 511130, Book Publishers;
IBISWorld industry research report
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NAICS Cross Reference
Establishments primarily engaged in publishing directories and mailing lists are classified in Industry 511140, Directory and Mailing List Publishers;
IBISWorld industry research report
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NAICS Cross Reference
Establishments primarily engaged in greeting card publishing are classified in U.S. Industry 511191, Greeting Card Publishers;
IBISWorld industry research report
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NAICS Cross Reference
Establishments known as music publishers are classified in Industry 512230, Music Publishers; and
IBISWorld industry research report
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NAICS Cross Reference
Establishments publishing exclusively on the Internet are classified in Industry 519130, Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals;
IBISWorld industry research report
NAICS Hierarchy 511199 - All Other Publishers
NAICS Code 511199 - All Other Publishers sits in the 2-digit All Other Publishers sector. NAICS codes can be 2- to 6-digits and the further along the hierarchy, the more detailed and specific the category will be. Learn more about the structure of NAICS codes
2 Digits: 51
Sector Title: Information
3 Digits 4 Digits 5 Digits 6 Digits
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5111 Newspaper, Periodical, Book, and Directory Publishers
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51111 Newspaper Publishers
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51112 Periodical Publishers
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51113 Book Publishers
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51114 Directory and Mailing List Publishers
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51119 Other Publishers
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5112 Software Publishers
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51121 Software Publishers
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5121 Motion Picture and Video Industries
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51211 Motion Picture and Video Production
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51212 Motion Picture and Video Distribution
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51213 Motion Picture and Video Exhibition
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51219 Postproduction Services and Other Motion Picture and Video Industries
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5122 Sound Recording Industries
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51223 Music Publishers
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51224 Sound Recording Studios
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51225 Record Production and Distribution
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51229 Other Sound Recording Industries
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5151 Radio and Television Broadcasting
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51511 Radio Broadcasting
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51512 Television Broadcasting
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5152 Cable and Other Subscription Programming
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51521 Cable and Other Subscription Programming
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5173 Wired and Wireless Telecommunications Carriers
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51731 Wired and Wireless Telecommunications Carriers
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5174 Satellite Telecommunications
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51741 Satellite Telecommunications
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5179 Other Telecommunications
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51791 Other Telecommunications
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5182 Data Processing, Hosting, and Related Services
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51821 Data Processing, Hosting, and Related Services
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5191 Other Information Services
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51911 News Syndicates
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51912 Libraries and Archives
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51913 Internet Publishing and Broadcasting and Web Search Portals
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51919 All Other Information Services
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NAICS Resources
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