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Diagnostic Imaging Centers in the US - Market Research Report (2016-2031)

Tina Fine Tina Fine New York, United States Last Updated: January 2026 NAICS OD5612

Revenue

$26.3bn

2026

$27.2bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$X.Xbn

Employees

104k

Businesses

5,030

Wages

$X.Xbn

Diagnostic Imaging Centers in the US industry analysis

Diagnostic imaging centers, facing a radiologist shortage that is driving up labor costs, are automating to support turnaround times and throughput as demand increases. But the operating expenses for automation are substantial. Centers must pay for electronic health records, picture archiving and communication system upkeep, comply with diagnostic tool regulations and integrate new workflows, which can cost hundreds of thousands of dollars. To compete in a market of alternative providers (hospitals, ambulatory surgical centers), centers are also incurring the costs of implementing AI and training staff to use it safely. However, despite budget challenges and revenue volatility, industry revenue grew at a CAGR of 1.7% to an estimated $26.3 billion through 2025, with revenue rising an estimated 2.1% in 2025 alone, accompanied by stable profit over the period.

Trends and Insights

  • The medical needs of an aging population drive patient volumes. Diagnostic imaging centers are experiencing rising demand for early diagnosis and detection as the population ages.
  • Private insurers are the largest payers of diagnostic imaging. Imaging centers rely on reimbursements from private insurance providers more than any other revenue source.
  • Population hubs support diagnostic imaging centers. The Southeast and West have the largest populations, warranting a greater need for medical services.
  • Diagnostic imaging centers often depend on their strong reputation to generate referrals. Without these referrals, imaging centers may face challenges in maintaining patient volume.
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2016-2031)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 1.7 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $26.3bn in 2026.

Trends and Insights

Investment in advanced imaging is reshaping outpatient competition

  • Advanced imaging services are driving more outpatient growth, raising the bar for centers that can provide enough computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET) and ultrasound capacity, along with dependable scheduling and radiologist reading coverage. Sg2, a Vizient company, estimates that the standard outpatient imaging volume will strengthen by approximately 10.0% over the next decade, while advanced imaging will climb nearly 14.0%, led by PET (23.0%), ultrasound (16.0%) and CT (15.0%) exams.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Diagnostic Imaging Centers in the US
Revenue (2016-2031)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2026-2031)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Telehealth integration will alter competitive dynamics and strategies

  • Teleradiology adoption is surging as diagnostic imaging centers leverage remote specialist networks to compete beyond traditional geographic boundaries. This expansion enables even small imaging centers to offer subspecialty services through cloud-based platforms, with the Radiology-as-a-Service market also growing in tandem with cloud-based imaging, AI diagnostics and remote collaboration. AI integration amplifies this shift, with radiologists routinely using AI tools that reduce the time it takes to complete reports.

Biggest companies in the Diagnostic Imaging Centers in the US

Company
Market Share (%)
2025
Revenue
2025
Profit
2025
Profit Margin (%)
2025

There are no companies that hold a market share exceeding 5% in the Diagnostic Imaging Centers in the US industry.

Products & Services Segmentation

Diagnostic Imaging Centers in the US
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including X-ray/radiography imaging, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and Computed tomography (CT) scanning. X-ray/radiography imaging is the largest segment of the Diagnostic Imaging Centers in the US.

Trends and Insights

X-ray stays a core revenue stream as urgent-care demand rises

  • X-ray and radiography services produce 2D images used to quickly evaluate fractures, chest conditions and other common acute complaints, making them a high-throughput “front door” modality for diagnostic imaging centers.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

This industry comprises outpatient, freestanding facilities that employ advanced machines and techniques to produce images of the interior of a patient's body. The choice of technology is determined by the patient's symptoms and the specific body part requiring examination. These diagnostic imaging centers use various imaging methods, including X-rays, CT scans, nuclear medicine scans, MRI scans and ultrasounds.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States include Computed tomography (CT) scanning, Radiographic imaging (including X-rays), Magnetic resonance imaging, Ultrasound, Endoscopy and Neuro/cardiophysiologic and All other diagnostic imaging services and non-imaging services .

Companies

Companies covered in the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States include .

Purchase this report to view all major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Related terms covered in the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States include x-ray, ct scan, magnetic resonance imaging (mri), genomics , telemedicine, radio-pharmaceutical and sonography.

Industry Code

NAICS 2017

NAICS 621512 - Diagnostic Imaging Centers in the US

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

The medical needs of an aging population drive patient volumes. Diagnostic imaging centers are experiencing rising demand for early diagnosis and detection as the population ...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2016-2025) and forecast (2026-2031)
  • Employees, including historical (2016-2025) and forecast (2026-2031)
  • Businesses, including historical (2016-2025) and forecast (2026-2031)
  • Profit, including historical (2016-2026)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Private insurers are the largest payers of diagnostic imaging. Imaging centers rely on reimbursements from private insurance providers more than any other revenue source.

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2026
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2026
  • Major market segmentation in 2026

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Population hubs support diagnostic imaging centers. The Southeast and West have the largest populations, warranting a greater need for medical services.

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each state
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2026

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each state in 2026
  • Number and share of revenue each state accounts for in 2026
  • Number and share of wages each state accounts for in 2026
  • Number and share of employees in each state in 2026

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Diagnostic imaging centers often depend on their strong reputation to generate referrals. Without these referrals, imaging centers may face challenges in maintaining patient ...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2021-2026
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

There are no companies that hold a market share exceeding 5% in the Diagnostic Imaging Centers in the US industry.

Analyst insights

Fragmentation characterizes diagnostic imaging. Imaging centers operate locally, with no company holding any substantial share of the national market.

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

A larger, older adult population translates into increased healthcare needs. As healthcare expenditure rises, diagnostic imaging centers receive more referrals from healthcar...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2016-2031) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2016-2031) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

The adoption of certain technologies reduces imaging centers' reliance on staff. While wages remain the industry's largest expense, the reduction in some positions still requ...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2026
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2026
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Industry Multiples (2019-2024)
  • Industry Tax Structure (2019-2024)
  • Income Statement (2019-2024)
  • Balance Sheet (2019-2024)
  • Liquidity Ratios (2019-2024)
  • Coverage Ratios (2019-2024)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2019-2024)
  • Operating Ratios (2019-2024)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2016-2031)
  • Revenue per Employee (2016-2031)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2016-2031)
  • Employees per Establishment (2016-2031)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2016-2031)
  • Average Wage (2016-2031)
  • Wages/Revenue (2016-2031)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2016-2031)
  • IVA/Revenue (2016-2031)
  • Imports/Demand (2016-2031)
  • Exports/Revenue (2016-2031)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2016-2031)
  • IVA (2016-2031)
  • Establishments (2016-2031)
  • Enterprises (2016-2031)
  • Employment (2016-2031)
  • Exports (2016-2031)
  • Imports (2016-2031)
  • Wages (2016-2031)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States in 2026?

The market size of the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States is $26.3bn in 2026.

How many businesses are there in the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States in 2026?

There are 5,030 businesses in the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States, which has grown at a CAGR of 3.6 % between 2021 and 2026.

How may import tariffs affect the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States?

The Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States is unlikely to be materially impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States?

The Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States is unlikely to be materially impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

Has the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States has been growing at a CAGR of 1.7 % between 2021 and 2026.

What is the forecast growth of the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States is expected to grow.

What does the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States include?

Computed tomography (CT) scanning and Radiographic imaging (including X-rays) are part of the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States.

How competitive is the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States?

The level of competition is high and steady in the Diagnostic Imaging Centers industry in the United States.

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the US include: 

  • US Census Bureau
  • US Bureau of Labor Statistics
  • US International Trade Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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