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Car Parks in the UK - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Felix Gilroy Felix Gilroy London, United Kingdom Last Updated: December 2025 SIC SP0.069

Revenue

£1.3bn

2025-26

£1.3bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

£XX.Xm

Employees

12,538

Businesses

521

Wages

£XXX.Xm

Car Parks in the UK industry analysis

Over the five years through 2025-26, the UK car park operators industry’s revenue is expected to rise at a compound annual rate of 1.7%. Revenue is projected to grow modestly by 0.7% in 2025-26 to £1.3 billion. This steady, if unspectacular, performance has been underpinned by the widespread adoption of Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) technology, which has boosted efficiency and enabled companies to extract greater income through more accurate enforcement and streamlined payment processes. The growth of long-stay income at airports, ports and transport hubs has also helped counterbalance headwinds in other segments. Despite sustained challenges from environmental regulation, reduced commuter trips and lower high street footfall, profit remains strong, with the industry's profit expected to reach 4.8% for the current year.

Trends and Insights

  • Rapid adoption of ANPR technology is significantly boosting revenue and efficiency for UK car park companies. Automation increases the volume of penalties issued, cuts wage costs by reducing manual enforcement and streamlines payment processes, enhancing profitability and customer convenience.
  • Environmental awareness curbs short-stay parking usage. Rising ecological concerns and clean zone impositions are steering Britons away from cars and towards greener modes of transport, dampening demand for city centre short-stay parking.
  • London demands more parking due to its population density. Increased congestion due to an influx of commuters and limited parking facilities highlights London's desperate need for additional car parks.
  • Localisation and diversity dilute market power. Distinct parking demands in different locations and a broad spectrum of operators, from government to commercial entities, fracture parking market dominance.
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 1.7 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated £1.3bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

Growth in ANPR technology boosts industry revenue and efficiency

  • The dramatic climb in Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) technology has become a key engine of revenue growth for UK car park companies. ANPR-enabled enforcement has attracted more companies to adopt the system, with the number of parking operators accessing DVLA keeper data up 45% to 193 between 2018-19 and 2023-24, according to Direct Line.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Car Parks in the UK
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

App-based payment adoption promises revenue growth and cost savings

  • The shift toward app-based payments in UK parking is accelerating rapidly, with leading providers like JustPark and RingGo making it easier and more efficient for companies to collect fees. These systems eliminate the need for costly on-site payment machines and cash handling, enabling leaner operations and lowering ongoing maintenance expenses.

Biggest companies in the Car Parks in the UK

Company
Market Share (%)
2026
Revenue (£m)
2026
National Car Parks Ltd
238.2
APCOA Parking (UK) Ltd
134.3
Q-Park Ltd
117.9

To view the market share and analysis for all 6 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Car Parks in the UK
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Off-street parking: short stay , Off-street parking: long stay and Management services. Off-street parking: short stay is the largest segment of the Car Parks in the UK.

Trends and Insights

A hike in environmental consciousness limits growth in short-stay parking

  • Short-stay car parks offer hourly, daily or multi-day tickets and are typically located in convenient urban zones to serve everyday needs, like shopping or appointments.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Car Park operators in the sector are responsible for managing and overseeing car parking facilities. Their key source of income stems from imposing parking fees on drivers who use their services to park their cars or other vehicles. They ensure efficient use of space and provide a secure parking environment.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom include Management services, Off-street parking: short-stay and Off-street parking: long-stay.

Companies

Companies covered in the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom include National Car Parks Ltd, APCOA Parking (UK) Ltd and Q-Park Ltd.

Purchase this report to view all 6 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Related terms covered in the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom include automatic number-plate recognition (anpr) , off-street parking and autonomous vehicle.

Industry Code

SIC 2007

SIC 52.1 - Car Parks in the UK

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Rapid adoption of ANPR technology is significantly boosting revenue and efficiency for UK car park companies. Automation increases the volume of penalties issued, cuts wage c...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Environmental awareness curbs short-stay parking usage. Rising ecological concerns and clean zone impositions are steering Britons away from cars and towards greener modes of...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

London demands more parking due to its population density. Increased congestion due to an influx of commuters and limited parking facilities highlights London's desperate nee...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each region in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each region in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across Europe, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Localisation and diversity dilute market power. Distinct parking demands in different locations and a broad spectrum of operators, from government to commercial entities, fra...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

NCP is driving growth by investing in technology to enhance both customer experience and operational efficiency. With widespread ANPR, a user-friendly mobile app and flexible...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025
  • Overview of National Car Parks Ltd's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of APCOA Parking (UK) Ltd's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Q-Park Ltd's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for 3 additional companies

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for National Car Parks Ltd, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for APCOA Parking (UK) Ltd, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Q-Park Ltd, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for 3 additional companies

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

New legislation impacts parking penalties and data processing. Changes in The Traffic Management Act 2004 and The Data Protection Act 2018 have introduced systematic modifica...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Car park industry profits are rising slightly, mainly due to surging parking fine revenues enabled by ANPR technology. However, profit growth is tempered by increasing deprec...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Liquidity Ratios (2019-2023)
  • Coverage Ratios (2019-2023)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2019-2023)
  • Operating Ratios (2019-2023)
  • Assets (2019-2023)
  • Liabilities (2019-2023)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Average Wage (2015-2030)
  • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
  • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2015-2030)
  • IVA (2015-2030)
  • Establishments (2015-2030)
  • Enterprises (2015-2030)
  • Employment (2015-2030)
  • Exports (2015-2030)
  • Imports (2015-2030)
  • Wages (2015-2030)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom in 2025?

The market size of the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom is £1.3bn in 2025.

How many businesses are there in the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom in 2025?

There are 521 businesses in the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom, which has grown at a CAGR of 2.0 % between 2020 and 2025.

How may import tariffs affect the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom?

The Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom is unlikely to be materially impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom?

The Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom is unlikely to be materially impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

Has the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom has been growing at a CAGR of 1.7 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom?

The biggest companies operating in the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom are National Car Parks Ltd, APCOA Parking (UK) Ltd and Q-Park Ltd

What does the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom include?

Management services and Off-street parking: short-stay are part of the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom?

The company holding the most market share in the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom is National Car Parks Ltd.

How competitive is the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom?

The level of competition is moderate and increasing in the Car Parks industry in the United Kingdom.

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in the UK include:

  • Office for National Statistics
  • Office for Budget Responsibility
  • Bank of England

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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