Industry Statistics and Trends
Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)
Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 3.5 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated €133.3bn in 2025.
Trends and Insights
The US tariffs on European steel and aluminium have hit German manufacturers hard
- On 4 June 2025, the US additional tariffs on steel and aluminium products from Germany and the EU were increased from 25% to 50%. This increase is in the context of an official proclamation by the US government and affects a wide range of products, including crude steel, sheet, wire rod and numerous aluminium products and derived products. The Chambers of Industry and Commerce (IHK) and Germany Trade & Invest (GTAI) confirm that this regulation affects companies along the entire value chain and places a massive burden on transatlantic trade.
- Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Source: IBISWorld
Industry outlook (2026-2031)
Market size is projected to decline over the next five years.
Trends and Insights
ArcelorMittal halts hydrogen project worth billions - major setback for green steel production
- Surprisingly, steel manufacturer ArcelorMittal has cancelled its billion-euro hydrogen project at its Bremen and Eisenhüttenstadt sites. Despite promised federal and state subsidies totalling 1.3 billion euros, the company sees no economic basis for the construction of hydrogen-based plants for climate-neutral steel production.
Biggest companies in the Basic Metals Manufacturing in Germany
| Company | Market Share (%)
2025 | Revenue (€m)
2025 |
|---|---|---|
Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe AG | 10,466.0 | |
Aurubis AG | 7,817.0 | |
ArcelorMittal S. A. (Deutschland) | 6,656.2 |
To view the market share and analysis for all 7 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.
Products & Services Segmentation
Source: IBISWorld
Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Copper, aluminium, lead, zinc and tin, Pig iron, steel and ferroalloys and Precious metals. Copper, aluminium, lead, zinc and tin is the largest segment of the Basic Metals Manufacturing in Germany.
Trends and Insights
The share of pig iron, steel and ferroalloys in sector sales fell over the past five years
- This product segment includes flat products, steel bars, iron and steel blocks and similar products.
- More insights available in the full report
Table of Contents
About this industry
Industry definition
The metal production and processing sector comprises the activities of smelting and alloying ferrous and non-ferrous metals from ore, pig iron or scrap using electrometallurgical and other metallurgical processes. It also includes the production of metal alloys and superalloys by adding other chemical elements to pure metals and the manufacture of cast products.
What's included in this industry?
Products and services covered in the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany include Production of pig iron, steel and ferroalloys, Production of pipes and pipe parts made of steel, Other first processing of iron and steel, Production and initial processing of non-ferrous metals and Production of cast products made of iron, steel and light metals.Companies
Companies covered in the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany include Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe AG, Aurubis AG and ArcelorMittal S. A. (Deutschland).Purchase this report to view all 7 major companies in this industry.
Related Terms
Related terms covered in the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany include 3-d printing, bionics, extrusion machine, kokskohle, corrosion, alloying, non-ferrous metals, mirror travel, rolling and drawing.Industry Code
WZ 24.54 - Basic Metals Manufacturing in Germany
Performance
Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.
Analyst insights
The significant increase in US tariffs on steel and aluminium from 25% to 50% significantly weakens the competitiveness of German producers and reduces their market share in t...
In this chapter (4)
- Current Performance
- Outlook
- Volatility
- Life Cycle
Key metrics
- Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
- Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
- Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
- Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business
Charts
- Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
- Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
- Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
- Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
- Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
- Industry Life Cycle
Detailed analysis
- Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
- Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
- Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
- How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.
Products and Markets
Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.
Analyst insight
The announced US tariffs on steel and aluminium will reduce the competitiveness of European metal producers on the US market, as this will make their products more expensive. ...
In this chapter
- Products & Services
- Major Markets
- International Trade
Key metrics
- Largest market segment and value in 2025
- Product innovation level
- Total imports, level and trend
- Total exports, level and trend
- Trade Balance
Charts
- Products & services segmentation in 2025
- Major market segmentation in 2025
- International trade, including imports by country and exports by country
Detailed analysis
- Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
- Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
- Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
- Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
- Recent trends in import and export volumes, country of origin or destination, and expected future trends
Geographic Breakdown
Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.
Analyst insights
The Central region is home to the highest proportion of companies in the sector. The Ruhr area in particular is a historically important location for metal production, with r...
In this chapter (1)
- Business Locations
Charts
- Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
- Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025
Tables
- Number and share of establishments in each region in 2025
- Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2025
- Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2025
- Number and share of employees in each region in 2025
Detailed analysis
- Geographic spread of the industry across Europe, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
- Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage
Competitive Forces
Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.
Analyst insights
In many cases, the products manufactured in the sector offer little potential for differentiation. This intensifies price competition and also weakens the negotiating positio...
In this chapter (4)
- Concentration
- Barriers to Entry
- Substitutes
- Buyer & Supplier Analysis
Key metrics
- Industry concentration level
- Industry competition level and trend
- Barriers to entry level and trend
- Substitutes level and trend
- Buyer power level and trend
- Supplier power level and trend
Charts
- Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
- Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart
Detailed analysis
- Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
- Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
- Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
- Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
- Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
- Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
- Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
- Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
- Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.
Companies
Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.
Analyst insights
Thysenkrupp Steel Europe AG has the highest market share in metal production and processing. The supplier's most important customers are the automotive industry, mechanical e...
In this chapter
- Market Share Concentration
- Companies
- Company Spotlights
Charts
- Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
- Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025
- Overview of Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe AG's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
- Overview of Aurubis AG's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
- Overview of ArcelorMittal S. A. (Deutschland)'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
- Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for 4 additional companies
Detailed analysis
- Description and key data for Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe AG, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
- Description and key data for Aurubis AG, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
- Description and key data for ArcelorMittal S. A. (Deutschland), and factors influencing its performance in the industry
- Description, key data and performance trends for 4 additional companies
External Environment
Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.
Analyst insights
Metal producers are severely affected by the regulations of the Greenhouse Gas Emissions Trading Act, as the metal sector releases significant amounts of greenhouse gases. Co...
In this chapter
- External Drivers
- Regulation & Policy
- Assistance
Key metrics
- Regulation & policy level and trend
- Assistance level and trend
Charts
- Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030)
- Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030)
Detailed analysis
- Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
- Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
- Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.
Financial Benchmarks
View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time.
Analyst insights
The sector's profit margin is very low. The main reasons for this are the high cost of materials, labour and energy as well as the highly competitive market environment.
In this chapter
- Cost Structure
- Financial Ratios
- Key Ratios
Key metrics
- Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
- Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
- Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
- Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio
Charts
- Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
- Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
- Investment vs. share of economy
Data tables
- Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
- Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
- Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
- Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
- Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
- Average Wage (2015-2030)
- Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
- Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
- IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
- Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
- Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)
Detailed analysis
- Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability
Key Statistics
Industry Data
Data Tables
Including values and annual change:
- Revenue (2015-2030)
- IVA (2015-2030)
- Establishments (2015-2030)
- Enterprises (2015-2030)
- Employment (2015-2030)
- Exports (2015-2030)
- Imports (2015-2030)
- Wages (2015-2030)
Top Questions Answered
Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.
What is the market size of the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany in 2026?
The market size of the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany is €133.3bn in 2026.
How many businesses are there in the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany in 2025?
There are 900 businesses in the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany, which has declined at a CAGR of 0.6 % between 2020 and 2025.
How may import tariffs affect the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany?
The Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany is likely to be significantly impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a high share of industry revenue.
How may export tariffs affect the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany?
The Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany is likely to be significantly impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a high share of industry revenue.
Has the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany grown or declined over the past 5 years?
The market size of the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany has been growing at a CAGR of 3.5 % between 2020 and 2025.
What is the forecast growth of the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany over the next 5 years?
Over the next five years, the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany is expected to decline.
What are the biggest companies in the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany?
The biggest companies operating in the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany are Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe AG, Aurubis AG and ArcelorMittal S. A. (Deutschland)
What does the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany include?
Production of pig iron, steel and ferroalloys and Production of pipes and pipe parts made of steel are part of the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany.
Which companies have the highest market share in the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany?
The company holding the most market share in the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany is Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe AG.
How competitive is the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany?
The level of competition is high and increasing in the Basic Metals Manufacturing industry in Germany.
Methodology
How are IBISWorld reports created?
IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.
Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.
IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.
What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?
Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.
Key data sources in Germany include:
- German Federal Statistics Office (Destatis)
- European Statistics Office (Eurostat)
- United Nations Comtrade
Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.
These sources include:
- Industry and trade associations
- Industry federations or regulators
- Major industry players annual or quarterly filings
Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.
How does IBISWorld forecast its data?
IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.
IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.
Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.
