Mobile Menu

Wood Pulp Mills in Canada - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Qinming Zhang Qinming Zhang New York, United States Last Updated: September 2025 NAICS 32211CA

Revenue

$9.9bn

2025

$9.9bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XXX.Xm

Employees

8,367

Businesses

47

Wages

$X.Xbn

Wood Pulp Mills in Canada industry analysis

The Canadian wood pulp industry has navigated a dynamic landscape over the past five years, marked significantly by the surge in e-commerce and an increasing emphasis on sustainability. As consumer behavior shifts towards online shopping, there has been a notable rise in demand for packaging materials like paperboard and cardboard. This evolution has partly offset the declining need for traditional paper products, driven by the widespread adoption of digital tools and paperless solutions in various sectors. However, the industry has also grappled with fluctuating raw material and energy prices, leading to varying profit margin. This volatility tests the resilience of industry players, yet the sector has managed a moderate CAGR of 0.6% during this period. The current year's performance reflects a revenue growth rate of 2.3%, reaching a total revenue of $9.9 billion.

Trends and Insights

  • E-commerce drives demand in the wood pulp industry. The rise of online shopping continues to boost demand for packaging materials from wood pulp mills, emphasizing a strategic shift toward paperboard and cardboard production as traditional paper usage declines.
  • Fluctuating wood pulp duties create market volatility for Canadian mills. While temporary exemptions on wood pulp have eased export pressure, the potential reinstatement of tariffs introduces uncertainty. Canadian mills must closely monitor policy changes and explore strategies to mitigate price volatility.
  • Many companies prioritize high-population areas. These regions have a greater concentration of key manufacturing buyers and higher consumers for sanitary products.
  • Vertically integrated companies have a competitive edge in the wood pulp industry. They benefit from stable supply chains, lower costs and resilience against market fluctuations, allowing them to offer competitive prices and capture significant market share.
Show more

Get more expert insights that help you cut through the noise.

Get fast answers to complex questions about your business or your client’s industry. Annual memberships include unlimited access to data and analysis for thousands of industries globally.

Get in Touch

Unlock Expert Insights with Full Platform Access

  • Human Driven & Verified Analysis
  • Structured Database Powering Workflows
  • Intelligent Tools Empowering Confident Decisions
  • Insight where-and how- you need them

How you can access insights on the Wood Pulp Mills in Canada industry

The Wood Pulp Mills in Canada Industry Report is available in multiple formats to fit seamlessly into your workflow.

IBISWorld Platform

Answer any industry question in minutes with our entire database at your fingertips.

Screen of the IBISWorld platform user interface Book a demo

API Data Delivery

Feed trusted, human-driven industry intelligence straight into your platform.

Code example of using the IBISWorld API API documentation

Integrations

Streamline your workflow with IBISWorld’s intelligence built into your toolkit.

Screen of Client Application integrating with IBISWorld data View integrations

Related Coverage

Understand the landscape with full access to an IBISWorld license

Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 0.6 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $9.9bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

The paperless shift has constrained the industry growth

  • Many of the industry's key paper manufacturing buyers, particularly those in the laminated, coated and office paper sectors, have steadily declined over the past decade. In Canada, traditional paper-based products' revenue declined by 31.5% from 2022 to 2023. Businesses are shifting to paperless data storage systems and cloud computing and major technological advancements have influenced this transition, reducing demand for traditional paper products.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Wood Pulp Mills in Canada
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

International trade markets shape the industry driven by exports demand

  • The shift in export dynamics highlights growing opportunities in developing nations, such as China and Indonesia. These countries, reliant on traditional paper products, represent a crucial market as their economies expand. Canadian wood pulp mills can capitalize by strategically targeting these regions, catering to ongoing demand amidst evolving infrastructure.

Biggest companies in the Wood Pulp Mills in Canada

Company
Market Share (%)
2025
Revenue ($m)
2025
Profit ($m)
2025
Profit Margin (%)
2025
Domtar
827.2
-0.9
-0.1
Canfor
149.2
1.4
0.9
West Fraser
132.9
N/A
N/A

To view the market share and analysis for all 3 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Wood Pulp Mills in Canada
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Chemical sulphate pulp, Dissolving pulp and Semichemical wood pulp. Chemical sulphate pulp is the largest segment of the Wood Pulp Mills in Canada.

Trends and Insights

Chemical sulphate pulp is the industry's primary product

  • Sulphate refers to the kraft process, where companies use sulphate to break down wood into wood pulp. Chemical sulphate pulp is the most popular variety of pulp used for writing, sanitary and other paper products.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Wood pulp mills primarily manufacture pulp from organic materials without processing it into paper or paperboard. The pulp is made by separating the cellulose fibres from impurities in wood or other materials such as used or recycled rags, linters, scrap paper and straw.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada include Chemical sulphate pulp, Dissolving pulp, Semichemical wood pulp and Other.

Companies

Companies covered in the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada include Domtar, Canfor and West Fraser.

Purchase this report to view all 3 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Related terms covered in the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada include bagasse, linter, kenaf, kraft and effluent.

Industry Code

NAICS 2007

NAICS 32211 - Wood Pulp Mills in Canada

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

E-commerce drives demand in the wood pulp industry. The rise of online shopping continues to boost demand for packaging materials from wood pulp mills, emphasizing a strategi...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Fluctuating wood pulp duties create market volatility for Canadian mills. While temporary exemptions on wood pulp have eased export pressure, the potential reinstatement of t...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets
  • International Trade

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level
  • Total imports, level and trend
  • Total exports, level and trend
  • Trade Balance

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025
  • International trade, including imports by country and exports by country

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services
  • Recent trends in import and export volumes, country of origin or destination, and expected future trends

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Many companies prioritize high-population areas. These regions have a greater concentration of key manufacturing buyers and higher consumers for sanitary products.

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each province
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each province in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each province accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each province accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each province in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Vertically integrated companies have a competitive edge in the wood pulp industry. They benefit from stable supply chains, lower costs and resilience against market fluctuati...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Vertically integrated companies maintain significant advantages. These companies can mitigate supply chain disruptions and generate more robust profit, while also leveraging ...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025
  • Overview of Domtar's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Canfor's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of West Fraser's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Domtar, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Canfor, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for West Fraser, and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Exchange rates and world prices are critical to the wood pulp industry's export success. A favorable CEER index and stable global wood pulp prices enhance competitiveness, im...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Profitability in the wood pulp industry is highly volatile due to economic fluctuations. Economic downturns reduce demand for paper products, impacting profit margin, but e-c...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Liquidity Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Coverage Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2018-2023)
  • Operating Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Assets (2018-2023)
  • Liabilities (2018-2023)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Average Wage (2015-2030)
  • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
  • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2015-2030)
  • IVA (2015-2030)
  • Establishments (2015-2030)
  • Enterprises (2015-2030)
  • Employment (2015-2030)
  • Exports (2015-2030)
  • Imports (2015-2030)
  • Wages (2015-2030)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada in 2025?

The market size of the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada is $9.9bn in 2025.

How many businesses are there in the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada in 2025?

There are 47 businesses in the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada, which has grown at a CAGR of 3.8 % between 2020 and 2025.

How may import tariffs affect the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada?

The Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada is likely to be impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a moderate share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada?

The Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada is likely to be significantly impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a high share of industry revenue.

Has the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada has been growing at a CAGR of 0.6 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada?

The biggest companies operating in the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada are Domtar, Canfor and West Fraser

What does the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada include?

Chemical sulphate pulp and Dissolving pulp are part of the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada?

The company holding the most market share in the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada is Domtar.

How competitive is the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada?

The level of competition is moderate and increasing in the Wood Pulp Mills industry in Canada.

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in Canada include:

  • Statistics Canada
  • Industry Canada
  • Canadian Business Patterns

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.

feedback