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Waste Treatment & Disposal Services in Canada - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Alexander Govdysh Alexander Govdysh New York, United States Last Updated: October 2025 NAICS 56221CA

Revenue

$4.9bn

2025

$4.9bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XXX.Xm

Employees

18,102

Businesses

1,130

Wages

$X.Xbn

Waste Treatment & Disposal Services in Canada industry analysis

Waste treatment and disposal services in Canada benefited from recovery in the commercial sector and continued usage of waste treatment services across the industrial space. While demand for recycling has been a long-term trend, disposable waste production has continued to grow across individual households and businesses, buoyed by higher consumer spending and waste generated from items like plastic packages and food items. New technologies, such as waste-to-energy (WTE), made waste disposal more cost efficient by processing landfill gasses like methane into carbon dioxide. Despite this, elevated interest rates and slumping residential construction values have stifled residential work. Waste treatment and disposal services revenue slipped at a CAGR of 0.1% to an estimated $4.9 billion over the past five years, including an estimated 0.9% boost in 2025 alone. Profit also grew in the same time frame, but endured higher volatility amid rising interest rates and competitive threats from recycling facilities.

Trends and Insights

  • Acceleration in consumer spending is driving greater disposable waste. Stabilizing economic conditions following interest rate spikes in 2023 provided critical support for consumer-based disposal services, while higher aggregate private investment boosted commercial client waste generation.
  • Solid waste treatment and disposal are the largest and most consistent revenue driver. Clients across the residential and commercial revenue streams rely on prompt solid waste treatment and disposal to adhere to local regulations and maintain environmental upkeep.
  • Ontario's dense cities increase construction demand. The prevalence of both residential and commercial sectors across major cities like Toronto expands demand for infrastructure and housing projects, creating larger waste.
  • Companies that handle hazardous waste often specialize in specific types like medical or oilfield waste. By adding specialization, servicers gain a competitive edge, compared to municipal solid waste companies that rely on economies of scale and broad customer bases.
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has declined at a CAGR of 0.1 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $4.9bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

Robust consumer activity drives higher waste disposal needs

  • Waste treatment and disposal companies benefited from strong growth in local consumer spending and broader macroeconomic activity that generated higher volumes of disposable waste. When consumers actively participate in the economy via new purchases or sales of products like food items, it creates waste that is eligible for landfills and must be disposed of urgently to prevent environmental damage. The industry benefits from high-output economic areas that have constant consumer spending, which request larger landfill capacity to properly dispose solid waste and hazardous items that cannot be recycled, such as chemicals.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Waste Treatment & Disposal Services in Canada
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Economic stabilization will strengthen long-term disposal viability

  • Waste treatment and disposal companies are poised to benefit from stabilizing macroeconomic conditions, as inflationary pressures ease and interest rates continue to fall. Downstream customers will be more incentivized to spend capital on new items and products, which generate disposable waste that requires prompt treatment to prevent environmental damage. Local treatment providers stand to benefit, as their regional proximity to densely populated consumer areas like Toronto and Calgary will drive higher waste disposal volumes from residential customers.

Biggest companies in the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services in Canada

Company
Market Share (%)
2025
Revenue ($m)
2025
Profit ($m)
2025
Profit Margin (%)
2025
Waste Connections Inc.
375.3
46.9
12.5
Waste Management Inc.
307.0
58.7
19.1
Secure Energy Services Inc.
223.1
5.2
2.3

To view the market share and analysis for all 3 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Waste Treatment & Disposal Services in Canada
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Solid waste treatment and disposal, Hazardous waste treatment and disposal and Waste-to-energy. Solid waste treatment and disposal is the largest segment of the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services in Canada.

Trends and Insights

Elevated consumer spending and greater economic activity strengthens solid waste treatment and disposal demand

  • Solid waste treatment and disposal, also referred to as municipal solid waste, covers nonhazardous waste generated by consumers and businesses. The waste items captured in this segment encompass items such as food waste, paper packages and delivery packages.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

The Waste Treatment and Disposal Services industry in Canada owns and operates waste treatment or disposal facilities, including waste combustors (waste-to-energy plants), solid waste landfills and compost dumps. Many companies in this industry also provide waste collection and hauling services and are also included in the Waste Collection Services industry in Canada (IBISWorld report 56211CA).

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada include Hazardous waste treatment and disposal, Solid waste treatment and disposal, Operation of waste-to-energy plants producing steam and electricity, Treatment and disposal of radioactive waste, Operation of incinerators or combustors for hazardous and nonhazardous waste and Disposal of sludge.

Companies

Companies covered in the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada include Waste Connections Inc., Waste Management Inc. and Secure Energy Services Inc.

Purchase this report to view all 3 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Related terms covered in the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada include tipping fees, waste-to-energy (wte), hazardous waste and leachate.

Industry Code

NAICS 2007

NAICS 562210 - Waste Treatment & Disposal Services in Canada

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Acceleration in consumer spending is driving greater disposable waste. Stabilizing economic conditions following interest rate spikes in 2023 provided critical support for co...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Solid waste treatment and disposal are the largest and most consistent revenue driver. Clients across the residential and commercial revenue streams rely on prompt solid wast...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Ontario's dense cities increase construction demand. The prevalence of both residential and commercial sectors across major cities like Toronto expands demand for infrastruct...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each province
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each province in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each province accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each province accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each province in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across North America, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Companies that handle hazardous waste often specialize in specific types like medical or oilfield waste. By adding specialization, servicers gain a competitive edge, compared...

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

Merger and acquisition activity strengthens market presence of established waste disposal companies. Major firms like Waste Connections Inc. are active in procuring rival fir...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025
  • Overview of Waste Connections Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Waste Management Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Secure Energy Services Inc.'s performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for Waste Connections Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Waste Management Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Secure Energy Services Inc., and factors influencing its performance in the industry

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

Waste treatment and disposal companies face extensive federal and provincial regulations. Regulatory oversight covers the handling, transportation and disposal of both hazard...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Purchases make up the largest and most consistent expenditure for waste treatment and disposal companies. The main expenses are reagents, chemicals and fuel, which are necess...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Liquidity Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Coverage Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Leverage Ratios  (2018-2023)
  • Operating Ratios (2018-2023)
  • Assets (2018-2023)
  • Liabilities (2018-2023)
  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Average Wage (2015-2030)
  • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
  • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2015-2030)
  • IVA (2015-2030)
  • Establishments (2015-2030)
  • Enterprises (2015-2030)
  • Employment (2015-2030)
  • Exports (2015-2030)
  • Imports (2015-2030)
  • Wages (2015-2030)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada in 2025?

The market size of the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada is $4.9bn in 2025.

How many businesses are there in the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada in 2025?

There are 1,130 businesses in the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada, which has grown at a CAGR of 0.6 % between 2020 and 2025.

How may import tariffs affect the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada?

The Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada is unlikely to be materially impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada?

The Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada is unlikely to be materially impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

Has the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada has been declining at a CAGR of 0.1 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada?

The biggest companies operating in the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada are Waste Connections Inc., Waste Management Inc. and Secure Energy Services Inc.

What does the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada include?

Hazardous waste treatment and disposal and Solid waste treatment and disposal are part of the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada?

The company holding the most market share in the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada is Waste Connections Inc..

How competitive is the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada?

The level of competition is moderate and steady in the Waste Treatment & Disposal Services industry in Canada.

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in Canada include:

  • Statistics Canada
  • Industry Canada
  • Canadian Business Patterns

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

Learn more about our methodology and data sourcing on the Help Center.

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