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Business Financing in Australia - Market Research Report (2015-2030)

Joshua Campbell Joshua Campbell Melbourne, Australia Last Updated: October 2025 ANZSIC OD5574

Revenue

$83.1bn

2025-26

$83.1bn

Past 5-Year Growth

Profit

$XX.Xbn

Employees

34,990

Businesses

308

Wages

$X.Xbn

Business Financing in Australia industry analysis

Revenue in the Business Financing industry has been highly volatile over the past five years, reflecting swings in interest rates, investment appetite and economic conditions. Industry revenue has grown strongly at an annualised rate of 16.9% through the end of 2025-26, with lenders benefiting from the Reserve Bank of Australia’s rapid rate hikes during 2022-23. Higher lending rates significantly lifted the value of repayments and widened net interest margins, pushing revenue to an estimated $83.1 billion in 2025-26. However, this includes an estimated 6.8% decline in 2025-26, as early interest rate cuts and softer business confidence begin to reduce repayment values and dampen new borrowing activity.

Trends and Insights

  • Rising interest rates have been the dominant driver behind revenue growth. The RBA’s sharp tightening cycle widened lending margins, lifting industry revenue in 2022-23, though early cuts in 2025 are beginning to narrow spreads.
  • Variable-rate loans are the most popular loan type, particularly among large businesses. Revenue generated from variable-rate loans is surging in line with interest rate hikes, while fixed-rate loans are lagging.
  • Business lenders are drawn to population centres like Sydney and Melbourne, which have high levels of business activity and large populations. Therefore, the majority of business lenders are located in New South Wales and Victoria.
  • Fiscal policy is a big determiner of the business financing landscape. Cash rate movements can dictate loan repayment rates due to the cash rate’s effect on borrowing costs.
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Industry Statistics and Trends

Market size and recent performance (2015-2030)

Industry revenue has grown at a CAGR of 16.9 % over the past five years, to reach an estimated $83.1bn in 2025.

Trends and Insights

Surging interest rates have driven business financing revenue growth

  • The RBA’s aggressive monetary tightening since 2022 has been the defining driver of business financing’s performance. After beginning its hiking cycle in May 2022, the cash rate climbed to 4.35% by late 2023, the highest in over a decade. This rapid surge in the cash rate boosted lending margins, as borrowing costs rose faster than deposit rates. For lenders, this meant stronger returns on existing loan portfolios and a notable uplift in revenue during 2022-23.
  • Additional trends and insights available with purchase
Business Financing in Australia
Revenue (2015-2030)
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry outlook (2025-2030)

Market size is projected to grow over the next five years.

Trends and Insights

Easing monetary policy will narrow margins but support loan growth

  • After the fastest tightening cycle in decades, the RBA’s cash rate peaked at 4.35% in late 2023. By August 2025, the rate had been reduced to 3.60%, reflecting the first phase of monetary easing since the pandemic. Both economists and traders expect further modest cuts into 2026 as inflation continues to edge back towards target. The shift marks a turning point for the industry, moving away from margin windfalls and back towards volume-driven revenue growth.

Biggest companies in the Business Financing in Australia

Company
Market Share (%)
2026
Revenue ($m)
2026
NAB
14,347.0
Commonwealth Bank of Australia
12,318.9
Westpac
10,776.6

To view the market share and analysis for all 4 top companies in this industry, view purchase options.

Products & Services Segmentation

Business Financing in Australia
Products & Services
IBISWorld Logo Source: IBISWorld

Industry revenue is measured across several distinct product and services lines, including Variable-rate loans, Fixed-rate loans and Finance leases. Variable-rate loans is the largest segment of the Business Financing in Australia.

Trends and Insights

Variable-rate loans have risen comfortably as demand for flexibility grows

  • Variable-rate loans are the most popular product in the business financing industry, rising comfortably in recent years as enterprises prioritise flexibility and lower starting rates. These loans include overdrafts, revolving credit facilities and syndicated arrangements, making them especially attractive to large and medium businesses that need adaptable funding options.
  • More insights available in the full report

Table of Contents

About this industry

Industry definition

Operators offer financing options to businesses. This includes finance leases, which are recorded as liabilities on the borrower's balance sheet. However, this industry excludes loans to financial institutions.

What's included in this industry?

Products and services covered in the Business Financing industry in Australia include Variable-rate loans, Fixed-rate loans and Finance leases.

Companies

Companies covered in the Business Financing industry in Australia include NAB, Commonwealth Bank of Australia and Westpac.

Purchase this report to view all 4 major companies in this industry.

Related Terms

Related terms covered in the Business Financing industry in Australia include big four, neobank, cash rate, hurdle rate, fintech and securitisation.

Industry Code

ANZSIC 2006

ANZSIC 6221 - Business Financing in Australia

Performance

Get an indication of the industry's health through historical, current and forward-looking trends in the performance indicators that make or break businesses.

Analyst insights

Rising interest rates have been the dominant driver behind revenue growth. The RBA’s sharp tightening cycle widened lending margins, lifting industry revenue in 2022-23, thou...

In this chapter (4)

  • Current Performance
  • Outlook
  • Volatility
  • Life Cycle

Key metrics

  • Annual Revenue, Recent Growth, Forecast, Revenue Volatility
  • Number of Employees, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Employee
  • Number of Businesses, Recent Growth, Forecast, Employees per Business, Revenue per Business
  • Total Profit, Profit Margin, Profit per Business

Charts

  • Revenue, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Employees, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Businesses, including historical (2015-2024) and forecast (2025-2030)
  • Profit, including historical (2015-2025)
  • Industry Volatility vs. Revenue Growth
  • Industry Life Cycle

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in supply, demand and current events that are driving current industry performance
  • Expected trends, economic factors and ongoing events that drive the industry's outlook
  • Key success factors for businesses to overcome volatility
  • How contribution to GDP, industry saturation, innovation, consolidation, and technology and systems influence the industry's life cycle phase.

Products and Markets

Learn about an industry's products and services, markets and trends in international trade.

Analyst insight

Variable-rate loans are the most popular loan type, particularly among large businesses. Revenue generated from variable-rate loans is surging in line with interest rate hike...

In this chapter

  • Products & Services
  • Major Markets

Key metrics

  • Largest market segment and value in 2025
  • Product innovation level

Charts

  • Products & services segmentation in 2025
  • Major market segmentation in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Trends impacting the recent performance of the industry's various segments
  • Innovations in the industry's product or service offering, specialization or delivery method
  • Key factors that successful businesses consider in their offerings
  • Buying segments and key trends influencing demand for industry products and services

Geographic Breakdown

Discover where business activity is most concentrated in an industry and the factors driving these trends to find opportunities and conduct regional benchmarking.

Analyst insights

Business lenders are drawn to population centres like Sydney and Melbourne, which have high levels of business activity and large populations. Therefore, the majority of busi...

In this chapter (1)

  • Business Locations

Charts

  • Share of revenue, establishment, wages and employment in each region
  • Share of population compared to establishments in each region in 2025

Tables

  • Number and share of establishments in each region in 2025
  • Number and share of revenue each region accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of wages each region accounts for in 2025
  • Number and share of employees in each region in 2025

Detailed analysis

  • Geographic spread of the industry across Asia Pacific, and trends associated with changes in the business landscape
  • Key success factors for businesses to use location to their advantage

Competitive Forces

Get data and insights on what's driving competition in an industry and the challenges industry operators and new entrants may face, with analysis built around Porter's Five Forces framework.

Analyst insights

Fiscal policy is a big determiner of the business financing landscape. Cash rate movements can dictate loan repayment rates due to the cash rate’s effect on borrowing costs.

In this chapter (4)

  • Concentration
  • Barriers to Entry
  • Substitutes
  • Buyer & Supplier Analysis

Key metrics

  • Industry concentration level
  • Industry competition level and trend
  • Barriers to entry level and trend
  • Substitutes level and trend
  • Buyer power level and trend
  • Supplier power level and trend

Charts

  • Market share concentration among the top 4 suppliers from 2020-2025
  • Supply chain including upstream supplying industries and downstream buying industries, flow chart

Detailed analysis

  • Factors impacting the industry’s level of concentration, such as business distribution, new entrants, or merger and acquisition activity.
  • Key success factors for businesses to manage the competitive environment of the industry.
  • Challenges that potential industry entrants face such as legal, start-up costs, differentiation, labor/capital intensity and capital expenses.
  • Key success factors for potential entrants to overcome barriers to entry.
  • Competitive threats from potential substitutes for the industry’s own products and services.
  • Key success factors for how successful businesses can compete with substitutes.
  • Advantages that buyers have to keep favorable purchasing conditions.
  • Advantages that suppliers have to maintain favorable selling conditions.
  • Key success factors for how businesses can navigate buyer and supplier power.

Companies

Learn about the performance of the top companies in the industry.

Analyst insights

NAB is Australia’s leading business lender. However, the other major banks have increasingly focused on expanding their business lending activities. In particular, Commonweal...

In this chapter

  • Market Share Concentration
  • Companies
  • Company Spotlights

Charts

  • Industry market share by company in 2021 through 2025
  • Major companies in the industry, including market share, revenue, profit and profit margin in 2025
  • Overview of NAB's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Commonwealth Bank of Australia's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of Westpac's performance by revenue, market share and profit margin from 2019 through 2025
  • Overview of revenue, market share and profit margin trend for one additional company

Detailed analysis

  • Description and key data for NAB, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Commonwealth Bank of Australia, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description and key data for Westpac, and factors influencing its performance in the industry
  • Description, key data and performance trends for one additional company

External Environment

Understand the demographic, economic and regulatory factors that shape how businesses in an industry perform.   

Analyst insights

The banking royal commission led to the adoption of regulatory recommendations to combat poor conduct in the finance sector. Conventional banks had to comply with higher lend...

In this chapter

  • External Drivers
  • Regulation & Policy
  • Assistance

Key metrics

  • Regulation & policy level and trend
  • Assistance level and trend

Charts

  • Regulation & Policy historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 
  • Assistance historical data and forecast (2015-2030) 

Detailed analysis

  • Demographic and macroeconomic factors influencing the industry, including Regulation & Policy and Assistance
  • Major types of regulations, regulatory bodies, industry standards or specific regulations impacting requirements for industry operators
  • Key governmental and non-governmental groups or policies that may provide some relief for industry operators.

Financial Benchmarks

View average costs for industry operators and compare financial data against an industry's financial benchmarks over time. 

Analyst insights

Branch consolidation has reduced rental costs. As more lending is processed online, physical footprints have shrunk, slightly easing rent as a share of revenue while shifting...

In this chapter

  • Cost Structure
  • Financial Ratios
  • Key Ratios

Key metrics

  • Profit margin, and how it compares to the sector-wide margin
  • Average wages, and how it compares to the sector-wide average wage
  • Largest cost component as a percentage of revenue
  • Industry average ratios for days' receivables, industry coverage and debt-to-net-worth ratio

Charts

  • Average industry operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Average sector operating costs as a share of revenue, including purchases, wages, depreciation, utilities, rent, other costs and profit in 2025
  • Investment vs. share of economy

Data tables

  • Cash Flow & Debt Service Ratios (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Employee (2015-2030)
  • Revenue per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Establishment (2015-2030)
  • Employees per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • Average Wage (2015-2030)
  • Wages/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Establishments per Enterprise (2015-2030)
  • IVA/Revenue (2015-2030)
  • Imports/Demand (2015-2030)
  • Exports/Revenue (2015-2030)

Detailed analysis

  • Trends in the cost component for industry operators and their impact on industry costs and profitability 

Key Statistics

Industry Data

Data Tables

Including values and annual change:

  • Revenue (2015-2030)
  • IVA (2015-2030)
  • Establishments (2015-2030)
  • Enterprises (2015-2030)
  • Employment (2015-2030)
  • Exports (2015-2030)
  • Imports (2015-2030)
  • Wages (2015-2030)

Top Questions Answered

Unlock comprehensive answers and precise data upon purchase. View purchase options.

What is the market size of the Business Financing industry in Australia in 2025?

The market size of the Business Financing industry in Australia is $83.1bn in 2025.

How many businesses are there in the Business Financing industry in Australia in 2025?

There are 308 businesses in the Business Financing industry in Australia, which has grown at a CAGR of 1.9 % between 2020 and 2025.

How may import tariffs affect the Business Financing industry in Australia?

The Business Financing industry in Australia is unlikely to be materially impacted by import tariffs with imports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

How may export tariffs affect the Business Financing industry in Australia?

The Business Financing industry in Australia is unlikely to be materially impacted by export tariffs with exports accounting for a low share of industry revenue.

Has the Business Financing industry in Australia grown or declined over the past 5 years?

The market size of the Business Financing industry in Australia has been growing at a CAGR of 16.9 % between 2020 and 2025.

What is the forecast growth of the Business Financing industry in Australia over the next 5 years?

Over the next five years, the Business Financing industry in Australia is expected to grow.

What are the biggest companies in the Business Financing industry in Australia?

The biggest companies operating in the Business Financing industry in Australia are NAB, Commonwealth Bank of Australia and Westpac

What does the Business Financing industry in Australia include?

Variable-rate loans and Fixed-rate loans are part of the Business Financing industry in Australia.

Which companies have the highest market share in the Business Financing industry in Australia?

The company holding the most market share in the Business Financing industry in Australia is NAB.

How competitive is the Business Financing industry in Australia?

The level of competition is moderate and increasing in the Business Financing industry in Australia.

Methodology

How are IBISWorld reports created?

IBISWorld has been a leading provider of trusted industry research for over 50 years to the most successful companies worldwide. With offices in Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany and China, we are proud to have local teams of analysts that conduct research, data analysis and forecasting to produce data-driven industry reports.

Our analysts start with official, verified and publicly available sources of data to build the most accurate picture of each industry. Analysts then leverage their expertise and knowledge of the local markets to synthesize trends into digestible content for IBISWorld readers. Finally, each report is reviewed by one of IBISWorld’s editors, who provide quality assurance to ensure accuracy and readability.

IBISWorld relies on human-verified data and human-written analysis to compile each standard industry report. We do not use generative AI tools to write insights, although members can choose to leverage AI-based tools within the platform to generate additional analysis formats.

What data sources do IBISWorld analysts use?

Each industry report incorporates data and research from government databases, industry-specific sources, industry contacts, and our own proprietary database of statistics and analysis to provide balanced, independent and accurate insights.

Key data sources in Australia include:

  • Australian Bureau of Statistics
  • Australian Taxation Office
  • Australian Securities & Investments Commission

Analysts also use industry specific sources to complement catch-all sources, although their perspective may focus on a particular organization or representative body, rather than a clear overview of all industry operations. However, when balanced against other perspectives, industry-specific sources provide insights into industry trends.

These sources include:

  • Industry and trade associations
  • Industry federations or regulators
  • Major industry players annual or quarterly filings

Finally, IBISWorld’s global data scientists maintain a proprietary database of macroeconomic and demand drivers, which our analysts use to help inform industry data and trends. They also maintain a database of statistics and analysis on thousands of industries, which has been built over our more than 50-year history and offers comprehensive insights into long-term trends.

How does IBISWorld forecast its data?

IBISWorld’s analysts and data scientists use the sources above to create forecasts for our proprietary datasets and industry statistics. Depending on the dataset, they may use regression analysis, multivariate analysis, time-series analysis or exponential smoothing techniques to project future data for the industry or driver. Additionally, analysts will leverage their local knowledge of industry operating and regulatory conditions to impart their best judgment on the forecast model.

IBISWorld prides itself on being a trusted, independent source of data, with over 50 years of experience building and maintaining rich datasets and forecasting tools. We are proud to be the keystone source of industry information for thousands of companies across the world.

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